AbstractsChemistry

The structure of lignin.

by James Johnston. Pyle




Institution: McGill University
Department: Department of Chemistry.
Degree: PhD
Year: 1939
Keywords: Chemistry.
Record ID: 1537767
Full text PDF: http://digitool.library.mcgill.ca/thesisfile131691.pdf


Abstract

A hithertofore unknown aldehyde has been isolated from the ethanolysis products of maple wood as a pure crystalline compound. The structure of this new compound has been completely elucidated from an investigation of its properties and derivatives. The isolation and identification of this aldehyde has thrown new light upon the structure of lignin and the mechanism of the synthesis of plant pigments. A new method has been developed for the complete, chemical separation of the syringyl and guaiacyl components found in the aldebydic fraction from the ethanolysis products of maple wood.