AbstractsPhysical Sciences

Hybrid Energy System for Off – Grid Rural Electrification(Case study Kenya)

by Clint Arthur Oama




Institution: Uppsala University
Department:
Year: 2011
Keywords: Hybrid Energy System; Wind Power; Hybrid Power Optimization; Off–Grid Rural Electrification; Natural Sciences; Physical Sciences; Naturvetenskap; Fysik; Master Programme in Wind Power Project Management; Magisterprogram i vindkraftprojektering
Record ID: 1373707
Full text PDF: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-217001


Abstract

The aim of this thesis study is to design a hybrid energy system comprised of wind turbines, diesel generators and batteries to provide electricity for an off - grid rural community in Kenya. Wind Measurements collected over six years from 12 locations in Kenya have been studied and one site selected for this project due to its wind potential, geographical location and socio-economic potential. The energy system is designed to cater for the electricity demand of 500 households, one school, one medical clinic and an irrigation system. The system will support up to 3000 people. The Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewables (HOMER) is the software tool that has been used to simulate the hybrid system and analyze its results. The optimization has been carried out and presented according to cost of electricity and sensitivity graphs have been used demonstrate the optimization based on diesel price and wind turbine hub height.