Parental Attachment and Adolescent Self-harm:
Institution: | Örebro University |
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Department: | |
Year: | 2016 |
Keywords: | attachment; multidimensional approach; self-harm behavior; adolescent; Social Sciences; Psychology; Samhällsvetenskap; Psykologi; Psykologi; Psykologi |
Posted: | 02/05/2017 |
Record ID: | 2116148 |
Full text PDF: | http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-52801 |
The study explored maternal and paternal attachment, taking a multidimensional approach, in relation to adolescent self-harm. Based on adolescents’ perception of their mothers and fathers availability, anger, and empathy, we examined what contribution of attachment was most predictive of self-harm separately and simultaneously. The sample included 564 Canadian high school students in grade 8 to 12. The quantitative survey was conducted on computers, and was from a three year longitudinal study, using the second and third annual assessments. Cross-sectionally, the results suggested low parental availability, anger toward mothers, and low empathy toward fathers to be related to self-harm. Longitudinal analysis did not support the hypotheses. In sum, attachment to mothers and fathers both contributed to the understanding of adolescent self-harm.