AbstractsPsychology

Social processing, frontal asymmetries and the effect of emotion based disorders upon brain functioning and behaviour in infancy

by Katharine Anne Graham




Institution: University of Birmingham
Department: School of Psychology
Year: 2014
Keywords: BF Psychology; RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Record ID: 1406622
Full text PDF: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/5475/


Abstract

This thesis had three main aims, firstly to explore the experience of auditory social and non-social stimuli upon infants brain functioning. Secondly to explore the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in social and non-social visual processing and anxiety. Lastly, to investigate the effect of a mother's depression upon infant behaviour. Chapter 1 explored the literature surrounding social and non-social processing in infancy, the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the effect of depression upon mother-infant interactions and brain functioning. Chapter 2 described the methods used within this thesis. Chapter 3 investigated the impact of speech and non-speech processing upon infant brain functioning. Social and non-social processing in the PFC in infancy was explored in chapter 4. Chapter 5 looked at the impact of a mothers anxiety upon infant frontal asymmetries. Meta-analyses were conducted in Chapter 6 to investigate differences in behaviour in the still-face paradigm between infants of depressed and infants of non-depressed mothers. Chapter 7 summarised the results of the thesis in terms of findings, implications of the results, directions for future work and limitations of the current thesis.