AbstractsPolitical Science

Aspirational identity in British “gay masculinity”: 1991-2011

by Kenneth Andrew Searle




Institution: University of Birmingham
Department: School of Goverment and Society, Department of Political Science and International Studies
Year: 2015
Keywords: HM Sociology; HT Communities. Classes. Races; PN0441 Literary History
Record ID: 1398161
Full text PDF: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/5714/


Abstract

This thesis provides a new direction to studies of “gay masculinity”, examining the impact a consumerist approach has had on the two bestselling “gay” lifestyle(s) magazines between 1991 and 2011: \(Attitude\) and \(GT\) (previously known as \({Gay Times}\}). In both magazines over the period covered, the desire for a “successful” identity as understood through neo-liberal discourse is demonstrated through textual analysis of the aspirational discourse and images (re)presented in both publications, specifically assessing the importance placed on signifiers of consumerism and celebrity role models. In selecting the most-read lifestyle(s) magazines in Britain over the period under study, I was able to understand how mainstream forms of “gay masculine” identity had increasingly been underpinned by discourse pertaining to consumerism as opposed to campaigns against perceived homophobia and inequality. In arguing that a neo-liberal binary of “success” and “failure” has become increasingly prevalent since 1991, with signifiers (re)constructing the former as aspirational, this thesis also notes that \(Attitude\) and \({Gay Times}\) have remained uniquely directed at an explicitly “gay” audience, with emphasis being placed on homonormative forms of “success” being an easily attainable norm.