AbstractsComputer Science

A comparative study of hybrid artificial neural network models for one-day stock price prediction

by Joy Alam




Institution: KTH Royal Institute of Technology
Department:
Year: 2015
Keywords: artificial neural network; hybrid; comparative study; Natural Sciences; Computer and Information Science; Computer Science; Naturvetenskap; Data- och informationsvetenskap; Datavetenskap (datalogi)
Record ID: 1364925
Full text PDF: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-166641


Abstract

Prediction of stock prices is an important financial problem that is receiving increased attention in the field of artificial intelligence. Many different neural network and hybrid models for obtaining accurate prediction results have been proposed during the last few years in an attempt to outperform the traditional linear and nonlinear approaches. This study evaluates the performance of three different hybrid neural network models used for one-day stock close price prediction; a pre-processed evolutionary Levenberg-Marquardt neural network, Bayesian regularized artificial neural network and neural network with technical- and fractal analysis. It was also determined which of the three outperformed the others. The performance evaluation and comparison of the models are done using statistical error measures for accuracy; mean square error, symmetric mean absolute percentage error and point of change in direction. The results indicate good performance values for the Bayesian regularized artificial neural network, and varied performance for the others. Using the Friedman test, one model clearly is different in its performance relative to the others, probably the above mentioned model. The results for two of the models showed a large standard deviation of the error measurements which indicates that the results are not entirely reliable.