AbstractsPhysics

Dynamics of Classical Scattering in a Periodic Lattice

by Tim Birger Tejsner




Institution: Roskilde University
Department:
Year: 2015
Keywords: Scattering; Hamiltonian Systems; Dynamical Systems; Molecular Dynamics; Chaotic Scattering
Record ID: 1121082
Full text PDF: http://rudar.ruc.dk/handle/1800/17560


Abstract

This project concerns the analysis of mathematical model of classical scattering. I consider a 2-dimensional model of a particle that is scattered through a symmetric lattice and interact through the Lennard-Jones potential. The model is investigated as a Hamiltonian system and simulations are done in the context of molecular dynamics. The analysis is done following the formalism of chaotic scattering. In particular, the fractal dimension d_c of the scattering function and the mean exit time tau from the scattering region are computed. By increasing the lattice size from 2-by-2 to 4-by-4, I find an increase in both tau and d_c. This is an indication of an increase in the positive Lyapunov exponent chi_1 with increasing lattice size.